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Canada is in discussions to join an expanded version of the AUKUS defense alliance, initially formed by the U.S., Britain, and Australia to counter China’s growing military presence in the Asia-Pacific. Canadian Defense Minister Bill Blair confirmed the talks, indicating Canada’s interest in collaborating on emerging military technologies, such as artificial intelligence and quantum computing.

Although Canada is not yet part of AUKUS, Blair highlighted “important discussions” on specific projects where nations like Japan and Canada could participate. “I’m very optimistic,” Blair said during an interview in Tokyo, where he met with Japan’s Defense Minister, Minoru Kihara. Canada has placed a growing emphasis on strengthening its security ties with Asian allies, including Japan and South Korea, as it seeks a larger defense role in the region.

Expanding Canada’s Defense Role in Asia

The initial phase of AUKUS focuses on developing nuclear submarine capabilities for Australia, but Canada is positioning itself to engage with AUKUS through the deal’s second pillar, which involves cutting-edge military technology development. This move reflects Canada’s broader goal of increasing its presence in Asia’s security landscape and forming deeper partnerships with Japan and South Korea, two key regional players.

Canada’s Growing Military Investment

As part of its expanded defense commitments, both domestically and abroad, Canada is set to significantly increase military spending. Blair revealed that Canada’s defense budget will see a 27% rise next year, with plans to triple its overall military expenditure in the coming years. This increase aligns with Canada’s strategic shift towards a greater presence in the Asia-Pacific, especially as concerns about China’s regional influence grow.

Strengthening G7 Security Alliances

Blair also mentioned that Chinese military incursions into Japanese waters would likely be on the agenda at the upcoming Group of Seven defense ministers’ meeting in Italy. He emphasized that Canada’s cooperation with G7 partners, including Japan and the U.S., is crucial to addressing mutual security concerns in the Indo-Pacific.