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Arctic Security Conference: Is War in the Arctic a Real Threat?

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Calendar 14 September 2024

Experts from around the world gathered in Oslo for the Arctic Security Conference, addressing pressing security challenges in the High North. The discussions focused on the potential risk of war in the Arctic and how to prevent conflict in this increasingly strategic region.

Senior researcher Andreas Østhagen from the Fridtjof Nansen Institute emphasized the importance of staying alert to threats from Russia but urged against fear. “We should be concerned and aware, but not afraid,” Østhagen noted, highlighting the proximity to Russia’s nuclear arsenal and the growing NATO presence in the Arctic. He also pointed out that while tensions exist, Russia likely does not seek a large-scale conflict, and NATO’s capacities in the region have significantly strengthened.

Avoiding Conflict in the Arctic

The conference aimed to explore the real danger of conflict in the Arctic and how nations can work together to prevent it. Experts shared insights on the geopolitical tensions in the region and how they impact not just military security but also business and social development in Arctic communities.

Building a Bridge Between Policy and Practice

The event brought together leading scientists, politicians, and military experts from Arctic nations, including Norway’s Foreign Minister Espen Barth Eide and representatives from the USA, Canada, and Finland. Although the main focus was on security policy, there was a strong emphasis on how these issues affect economic and social development in the Arctic, stressing the importance of bridging policy discussions with practical consequences for local populations.

Connecting Security to Business and Society

Jan-Oddvar Sørnes, acting head of the High North Center, highlighted that security policy shapes the future of regional development, creating frameworks for local and national opportunities. The Arctic Security Conference underscored the need for expertise from Northern Norway and other Arctic regions, ensuring a balanced and informed debate on the future of the High North.

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